听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Breast conservation surgery and interstitial brachytherapy in the management of locally recurrent carcinoma of the breast: the Allegheny General Hospital experience.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate lumpectomy followed by interstitial brachytherapy as an acceptable salvage therapy for women who have developed localized recurrence of breast cancer after conservation surgery and postoperative external radiotherapy. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Between 1/1998 and 10/2006, 21 patients with T0 or T1 in-br...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2007.12.001

    authors: Trombetta M,Julian T,Bhandari T,Werts ED,Miften M,Parda D

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • The feasibility of a second lumpectomy and breast brachytherapy for localized cancer in a breast previously treated with lumpectomy and radiation therapy for breast cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:With accumulating evidence supporting partial-breast irradiation, we conducted a Phase I/II study to evaluate the role of a second conservative surgery and brachytherapy for patients presenting with a local recurrence/new primary in a breast who has previously undergone a lumpectomy and external radiation thera...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2007.10.006

    authors: Chadha M,Feldman S,Boolbol S,Wang L,Harrison LB

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative adaptive brachytherapy of iodine-125 prostate implants guided by C-arm cone-beam computed tomography-based dosimetry.

    abstract:PURPOSE:(1) To demonstrate the feasibility of C-arm cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)-based postplanning and subsequent adaptation of underdosed critical areas by adding remedial seeds during the transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided implantation of (125)I seeds and (2) to assess the duration of this procedure. METH...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2007.08.005

    authors: Westendorp H,Hoekstra CJ,van't Riet A,Minken AW,Immerzeel JJ

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intravaginal 1-week high-dose-rate brachytherapy alone for Stages I-II endometrial cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and intermediate-term results of a short course of high-dose-rate (HDR) intravaginal brachytherapy only after hysterectomy. METHODS AND MATERIALS:From December 1999 to February 2005, 50 patients with International federation of gynecology and obstetrics Stages IA-IIB endometrioid ...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2007.04.001

    authors: Martínez-Monge R,Nagore G,Cambeiro M,Garrán C,Villafranca E,Jurado M

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • High-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy in recurrent and previously irradiated head and neck cancers--preliminary results.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Although high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDRBT) offers significant advantages over low dose rate brachytherapy, there are scant data on improved local control (LC) and treatment-related complications in patients with recurrent head and neck (H&N) cancers. We report our preliminary results in patients with recurre...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2006.12.001

    authors: Narayana A,Cohen GN,Zaider M,Chan K,Lee N,Wong RJ,Boyle J,Shaha A,Kraus D,Shah J,Zelefsky MJ

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Initial analysis of Pro-Qura: a multi-institutional database of prostate brachytherapy dosimetry.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The study aimed to analyze the Pro-Qura database in terms of patient implant sequence number for each institution to determine evidence for a dosimetric learning curve. METHODS AND MATERIALS:In the Pro-Qura database, 2833 of a total of 4614 postplans from 57 brachytherapists were analyzed for evidence of a dos...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2006.10.002

    authors: Merrick GS,Grimm PD,Sylvester J,Blasko JC,Butler WM,Allen ZA,Chaudhry UU,Mazza A,Sitter M

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative high-dose-rate brachytherapy in locally advanced and recurrent gynecologic cancer: Initial results of a phase II trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to determine the feasibility of perioperative high-dose-rate brachytherapy (PHDRB) as an adjunct to salvage surgery in primary advanced or recurrent gynecologic cancer. METHODS:Twenty-five patients with either locally advanced (n = 4) or recurrent (n = 21) gynecologic cancer suitab...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2006.07.001

    authors: Martínez-Monge R,Jurado M,Cambeiro M,Valero J,Villafranca E,Alcázar JL

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective dose escalation trial of high-dose-rate brachytherapy boost for prostate cancer: Evidence of hypofractionation efficacy?

    abstract:PURPOSE:The study aimed to evaluate mature outcomes of a Phase I/II high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDRB) boost protocol. METHODS AND MATERIALS:We analyzed data from 88 patients with T1a-T3a, N0, M0 prostate adenocarcinoma treated on a prospective Phase I/II HDRB boost protocol of 16 (n = 47) or 20 Gy (n = 41) in four f...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2006.08.007

    authors: Tang JI,Williams SG,Tai KH,Dean J,Duchesne GM

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • A dosimetric comparison of three-dimensional conformal, intensity-modulated radiation therapy, and MammoSite partial-breast irradiation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Limited information is available comparing target volume and normal tissue dosimetry with the different techniques of partial breast irradiation (PBI). We present results of a dosimetric comparison of single catheter, balloon-based brachytherapy using the MammoSite catheter (BRT), 3D conformal radiation therapy...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2006.06.001

    authors: Khan AJ,Kirk MC,Mehta PS,Seif NS,Griem KL,Bernard DA,Chu JC,Dickler A

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility report for retreatment of locally recurrent head-and-neck cancers by combined brachy-chemotherapy using frameless image-guided 3D interstitial brachytherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Brachytherapy re-irradiation may offer an alternative re-treatment of recurrent head-and-neck cancer even after previous full dose radiation therapy. The purposes of this study were to determine the feasibility and accuracy of frameless image-guided interstitial needle implantation. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Betwe...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2005.02.001

    authors: Krempien RC,Grehn C,Haag C,Straulino A,Hensley FW,Kotrikova B,Hofele C,Debus J,Harms W

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Combined modality treatment with high-dose-rate brachytherapy boost for locally advanced prostate cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This is a retrospective review of our experience using high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy boost for prostate cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS:During the study period, we recommended external beam radiotherapy (45 Gy) and HDR boost (18 Gy in three fractions) combined with hormonal therapy (HT) for 2 months before ...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2005.03.005

    authors: Hsu IC,Cabrera AR,Weinberg V,Speight J,Gottschalk AR,Roach M 3rd,Shinohara K

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Improving patient-specific dosimetry for intravascular brachytherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Accurate patient-specific dosimetry in intravascular brachytherapy (IVBT) is generally difficult due to the extremely high-dose gradient, complexity of treatment device, and patient-specific geometry (e.g., calcification, stent, curvature, movement of target). The purpose of this study is to analyze quantitativ...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2005.07.004

    authors: Li XA,O'Neill M,Suntharalingam M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intravascular brachytherapy using 90Sr for saphenous vein grafts having diameters ranging from 2.0-5.0 mm.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Symptomatic coronary artery disease is routinely treated with angioplasty and stenting. Unfortunately, treatment failure in the form of in-stent restenosis (ISR) occurs relatively frequently. Intravascular brachytherapy (IVBT) is a safe and effective method proven to markedly reduce the rate of ISR in native co...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2004.05.004

    authors: Mignano JE,Rivard MJ

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized prospective study comparing high-dose-rate intraluminal brachytherapy (HDRILBT) alone with HDRILBT and external beam radiotherapy in the palliation of advanced esophageal cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:HDRILBT is one of the best methods of palliation for advanced esophageal cancer (AEC) by improving dysphagia-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). This study examines if the addition of EBRT would further improve the outcome by improving DFS in AEC. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Patients with inoperable AEC w...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2004.09.004

    authors: Sur R,Donde B,Falkson C,Ahmed SN,Levin V,Nag S,Wong R,Jones G

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of hormonal manipulation on urinary function following permanent prostate brachytherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of hormonal manipulation on catheter dependency, the resolution of urinary symptomatology, and the need for postbrachytherapy transurethral/transincisional resection (TURP/TUIP). METHODS AND MATERIALS:Seven hundred sixteen consecutive patients (median follow-up, 29 months) underwent brac...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2003.12.001

    authors: Merrick GS,Butler WM,Wallner KE,Murray B,Allen Z,Lief JH,Galbreath RW

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Palliative treatment by high-dose-rate intraluminal brachytherapy in patients with advanced esophageal cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this work was to analyze the results of palliative HDR brachytherapy in patients with advanced esophageal cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Ninety-one patients with unresectable, advanced esophageal cancer were treated palliatively by HDR brachytherapy. All patients received a total dose of 22.5 Gy in t...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2004.05.003

    authors: Skowronek J,Piotrowski T,Zwierzchowski G

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • A detailed examination of the difference between planned and treated margins in 125I permanent prostate brachytherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether potential extraprostatic extension (EPE) of prostate adenocarcinoma is covered by the prescribed dose when permanent 125I implants are planned with a 5-mm treatment margin. METHODS AND MATERIALS:The postimplant dosimetry of 60 consecutive 125I prostate implants was analyzed to determine wh...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brachy.2003.09.002

    authors: Patel AB,Waterman FM,Dicker AP

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Toward a dynamic real-time intraoperative permanent prostate brachytherapy methodology.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate dosimetry and source location relative to CT-based dosimetry when performing real-time dynamic permanent prostate brachytherapy (PPB) with inverse treatment planning. METHODS AND MATERIALS:A treatment algorithm for dynamic PPB was developed using inverse treatment planning. The technique utilizes r...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1538-4721(03)00134-X

    authors: Potters L,Calguaru E,Thornton KB,Jackson T,Huang D

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bone HDR brachytherapy in a patient with recurrent Ewing's sarcoma of the acetabulum: alternative to aggressive surgery.

    abstract::A 17-year-old girl diagnosed with a previously irradiated, locally recurrent Ewing's sarcoma involving the puboischiatic rami and the adjacent acetabulum was referred to our institution for consideration of salvage hindquarter resection. A conservative resection with implantation of the acetabular remnant for high-dos...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1538-4721(03)00098-9

    authors: Martínez-Monge R,Pérez-Ochoa A,San Julián M,Aquerreta D,Sierrasesúmaga L

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of isotope selection on the prostate-specific antigen response in patients treated with permanent prostate brachytherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the difference in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response kinetics in patients undergoing either (125)I or (103)Pd permanent prostate brachytherapy (PPB). METHODS AND MATERIALS:Between 1997 and 1999, 333 patients underwent PPB as monotherapy. Forty-eight patients received a (125)I implant, and 285 r...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1538-4721(03)00004-7

    authors: Potters L,Huang D,Fearn P,Kattan MW

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Radioactive gold grain implants in recurrent and locally advanced head-and-neck cancers.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The radioactive gold grain applicator and seeds offer the flexibility necessary for effective use in the treatment of difficult sites of head-and-neck cancers. This study reviews our experience with gold grain (198Au) implants in locally advanced head-and-neck cancer to demonstrate their efficacy and feasibilit...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1538-4721(02)00054-5

    authors: Ashamalla H,Rafla S,Zaki B,Ikoro NC,Ross P

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • LDR vs. HDR brachytherapy for localized prostate cancer: the view from radiobiological models.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Permanent LDR brachytherapy and temporary HDR brachytherapy are competitive techniques for clinically localized prostate radiotherapy. Although a randomized trial will likely never be conducted comparing these two forms of brachytherapy, a comparative radiobiological modeling analysis proves useful in understan...

    journal_title:Brachytherapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1538-4721(02)00101-0

    authors: King CR

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

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